Ransomware

What Is Ransomware?

Short definition:
Ransomware is malicious software that encrypts files or systems and demands payment to restore access.

What this actually means for a business:
A ransomware attack can shut down operations, lock employees out of systems, and force difficult decisions under pressure. Even if a ransom is paid, recovery is not guaranteed.

Common misconception:
Paying the ransom will always fix the problem. In reality, attackers may not provide valid decryption keys or may strike again later.

When this matters:
Any business relying on digital systems for daily operations is at risk without proper backups and security controls.

Related terms: Data Protection, MDR, Malware